Sabiduría de la comunidad malaya para la conservación de las cuencas de captura de los embalses de las centrales eléctricas
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18800/kawsaypacha.202602.A008Palabras clave:
Conservación forestal, Empoderamiento comunitario, Agroforestería, Silvopesca, Silvopastorado, Cultura de la conservaciónResumen
Una cuenca hidrográfica es un área que recibe, almacena y canaliza agua hacia los lugares circundantes. Esta investigación tiene como objetivo determinar el potencial cultural y la sabiduría local de la comunidad malaya en la cuenca del embalse hidroeléctrico de Koto Panjang (KPHR) en la regencia de Kampar, Indonesia. Esta investigación se llevó a cabo de diciembre de 2023 a marzo de 2024. Los datos se recopilaron mediante entrevistas y observación. Los informantes fueron empleados del KPHR, organizaciones gubernamentales regionales, líderes comunitarios, líderes tradicionales, agricultores, trabajadores y otros elementos de la sociedad. Las preguntas abarcaron la sabiduría local de la comunidad y las políticas para la protección de la cuenca, así como aspectos ecológicos, socioeconómicos y culturales. Algunos aspectos de los patrones de subsistencia y la mentalidad de las personas que viven en la cuenca del KPHR se consideran en sinergia con la existencia de esta cuenca. Esto incluye patrones agrícolas a pequeña escala, estilos de vida sencillos, procesamiento de tierras sin quema, cultivo de plantas perennes, pescadores de río y lago, la perspectiva cultural islámica y malaya, y la existencia de grupos de concientización turística. Es necesario potenciar el conocimiento local mediante la agricultura integrada, aumentando la eficiencia en el uso de los recursos e introduciendo tecnología respetuosa con el medio ambiente.
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Derechos de autor 2025 Irwan Effendi, Siti Dina Razman Pahri, Razanah Ramya, Fiffy Hanisdah Saikim, Rita Wiyati, Ahmad Jamaan, Hadinoto Hadinoto, Mimin Sundari Nasution
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución 4.0.
