Changes in the perception of natural resources as a result of participation in the market economy. A peasant community in the Peruvian Andes

  • Jorge Rocha Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú

Abstract

The article does not present a summary.

References

ADAMS, Richard N. 1983 Energia y estructura: una teoria del poder social. México: Fondo de Cultura Económica.

BARBIER, E.B. y otros 1995 The Economic Value of Biodiversity, En V. H. Heywood (ed.). Global Biodiversity Assessment. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Cambridge University Press, pp. 827-914.

BARTH, Fredrik 1993 Are Values Real? The Enigma of Naturalism in the Anthropological Imputation of Values, En M. Hechter, L. Nadel y R. Michod (eds.). The Origin of Values. Nueva York: Adeline de Gruyter, pp. 31-47.

BATES GRABER. Bates 1995 A Scientific Model of Social and Cultural Evolution. Kirksville. Missouri: Thomas Jefferson University Press.

BATES. Robert 1954 Markets and States in Tropical Africa: the Political Basis of Agricultural Policies. Berkeley. California: University of California Press.

BATES. Daniel y Fred PLOG 1991 Human Adaptative Strategies. Nueva York: Mcgraw Hill.

BEDOYA GARLAND. Eduardo 1992 The Social and Economic Causes of Deforestation in the Peruvian Amazon Basin: Natives and Colonists. En M. Painter y W. Durham (eds.). The Social Causes of Environmental Destruction in Latin America. Ann Arbor. Michigan: University of Michigan Press, pp. 217-248.

BEGON. Michael: John HARPER y Colin TOWNSEND 1990 Ecology: Individuals, Populations, and Communities. Londres: Blackwell Scientific Publications.

BELLON. Mauricio 1995 Farmer's Knowledge and Sustainable Agroecosystems Management: an Operational Definition and an Example from Mexico, Chiapas. Human Organization vol. 54. n.° 3, pp. 183-198.

BENNETT. John 1993 Ecosystems. Environmentalism. Resource Conservation, and Anthropological Research. En E. Moran (ed.). the Ecosystems Approach in Anthropology: Ann Arbor. Michigan: University of Michigan Press, pp. 435- 458.

BERGER. Peter y Thomas LUCKMANN I966 The Social Construction of Reality: A Treatise in the Sociology of Knowledge. Nueva York: Doubleday Press.

BERLIN. Brent I992 Ethnobiological Classification: Principles of Categorization of Plants and Animals in Traditional Societies. Princeton, Nueva Jersey: Princeton University Press.

BLAIKIE. Piers 1985 The Political Economy of Soil Erosion in Developing Countries. Nueva York: Longman.

BLAIKIE, Piers y Harold BROOKFIELD 1987 Defining and Debating the Problem. En P. Blaike y H. Brookfield (eds.). Land Degradation and Society. California: Methuen Press, pp. 1-26.

BLAIKIE, Piers y Harold BROOKFIELD 1991 Land Degradation and Society. Nueva York: Routledge.

BONNEN, James 1990 Agricultural Development: Transforming Human Capital, Technology, and Institutions. En C. Eicher y J. Staatz (eds.). Agricultural Development in the Third World. Washington: Johns Hopkins University Press, pp. 262-279.

BOSERUP, Ester 1965 The Conditions of Agricultural Growth: the Economics of Agrarian Change under Population Pressure. Chicago: Adeline Press.

BOSERUP, Ester 1990 Economic and Demographic Relationships in Development. Washington: Johns Hopkins University Press.

BOURDIEU, Pierre 1990 The Logic of Practice. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press.

BROGATTI, Steve 1997 Anthropac 4.91. Columbia, Sc: Analytic Technologies. BROOKFIELD. Harold 1972 Intensification and Disintensification in Pacific Agriculture: A Theoretical Approach,,. Pacific Viewpoint, vol. 13, pp. 30-48.

BROWN, Mark y otros 1995 Rediscovery of the World: Developing an Interface of Ecology and Economics. En Hall 1995: 216-250.

BRUSH, Stephen l976a Man's Use of an Andean Ecosystem. Human Ecology, vol. 4, pp. 147-166. Nueva York.

BRUSH, Stephen 1976b Cultural Adaptation to Mountain Ecosystems. Human Ecology, vol. 4, n.° 2, pp. 18-32. Nueva York.

CANCIAN. Frank 1991 El comportamiento económico en las comunidades campesinas. En S. Plattner (ed.). Antropologia Economica. Mexico: Alianza Editorial.

CARNEIRO. Robert 1970 ATheory of the Origin of the State. Science, vol. 169, pp. 733-738.

CEPIA 1988 Tecnologias campesinas de 1os andes. Lima: Editorial Horizonte.

CLEVELAND, Cutler J. 1991 Natural Resource Scarsity and Economic Growth Revisited: Economic and Biophysical Perspectives. En R. Costanza (ed.). Ecological Economics: The Science and Management of Sustanaibility Nueva York: Columbia University Press, pp. 289-318.

COSTANZA. Robert; Herman DALY y Joy BARTHOLOMEW 1991 ~Goals. Agenda. and Policy Recommendations for Ecological Economics,>. En R. Costanza (ed.). Ecological Economics: the Science and Management of Sustanaibility. Nueva York: Columbia University Press, pp. 1-22.

COTLEAR. David 1989 Desarrollo campesino en 1os Andes. Lima: Instituto de Estudios Peruanos.

DALY. Helman 1991 Elements of Environmental Microeconomics~. En R. Costanza (ed.). Ecological Economics: the Science and Management of Sustainability~. Nueva York: Columbia University Press, pp. 32-46.

DALY. Hennan y Kenneth TOWNSEND 1993 Valuing the Earth: Economics, Ecology Ethics. Cambridge, Massachusetts: M.I.T. Press.

D'ANDRADE. Roy 1981 The Cultural Part of Cognitionn. Cognitive Sciences, vol. 5, pp. 179- 195.

D'ANDRADE. Roy 1987 A Folk Model of the Mind, En D. Holland y N. Quinn (eds.). Cultural Models in Language and Thought. Nueva York: Cambridge University Press.

D'ANDRADE. Roy 1995 The Development of Cognitive Anthropology. Chicago: Cambridge University Press.

DAVIS, Shelton 1993 Indigenous Views of the Land and Environment. Washington: World Bank.

DE GROOT, Rudolf 1994 Environmental Functions and the Economic Value of Ecosystems. En A. Jansson, M. Hammer, C. Folke y R. Costanza (eds.). Investing in Natural Capital: The Ecological Economics Approach to Sustainability. Washington: Island Press, pp. 38-57.

De JANVRY, Alain y Elisabeth SADOULET 1991 investment Strategies to Combat Rural Poverty in Latin America. En C. Eicher y J. Staatz (eds.). Agricultural Development in the Third World. Washington: Johns Hopkins University Press, pp. 442-458.

DOBYNS, Henry 1970 Comunidades campesinas del Perú. Lima: Estudios Andinos.

DORSEY, Bryan 1999 Agricultural Intensification, Diversification, and Commercial Production among Smallholder Coffee Growers in Central Kenya. Economic Geography; vol. 75, n° 2, pp. 178- 189.

EHRLICH, Paul 1994 Ecological Economics and the Carrying Capacity of the Earth,,. En A. Jansson, M. Hammer, C. Folke y R. Costanza (eds.). Investing in Natural Capital: The Ecological Economics Approach to Sustainability. Washington: Island Press, pp. 58-74.

FEDER, Ernst 1981 Campesinistas y descampesinistas. En A. Garcia. Desarrollo agrario y la América Latina. México: Fondo de Cultura Econ6mica, pp. 325-349.

FIRTH, Raymond 1969 Essays on Social Organization and Values. Nueva York: The Athlone Press.

FLANNERY, Kent 1973 The Origins of Agriculture. Annual Review of Anthropology, vol. 2, pp. 271 -310.

GARCÍA-BARRIOS, Raul y Luis GARCÍA-BARRIOS 1990 Environmental and Technological Degradation in Peasant Agriculture: A Consequence of Development in Mexico,,. World Development, vol. 18. n.° 11. 26-42.

GEERTZ. Clifford 1970 Agricultural Involution: the Processes of Ecological Change in Indonesia. Berkeley. California: University of California Press.

GEERTZ. Clifford 1973 The Interpretation of Cultures. Nueva York: Basic Books Inc.

GEERTZ. Clifford 1980 Blurred Genres: the Refiguration of Social Thought. American Scholar. vol. 29. n.° 2. pp. 165-179.

GODOY. Ricardo 1984 Ecological Degradation and Agricultural Intensification in the Andean Highlands, Human Ecology vol. 12. n.° 4, pp. 94- 113.

GOLDMAN. Abe y Joyotee SMITH I994 Agricultural Transformations in India and Northern Nigeria: Exploring the Nature of Green Revolutions,,. World Development, vol. 23, n.° 2, pp. 25-32.

GOODENOUGH. Ward 1964 Cultural Anthropology and Linguistics,,. En D. Hymes (ed.). Language in Culture and Society: Nueva York: Harper and Row, pp. 36-40.

GROSS. Daniel 1984 Time Allocation: A Tool for the Study of Cultural Behavior,,. Annual Review of Anthropology, vol. 13, pp. 519-558.

GUILLET. David 1983 Toward a Cultural Ecology of Mountains: The Central Andes and the Himalayas Compared,,. Current Anthropology, vol. 24, n.° 5, pp. 561- 574.

HALL. Charles 1995 Maximum Power: The Ideas ad Applications of H.T. Odum. Niwot, Colorado: University of Colorado Press.

HAMAZA. Alavi 1987 Peasantry and Capitalism. En T. Shanin (ed.). Peasants and Peasant Society Washington: Blackwell Publishers, pp. 48-79.

HARRIS. Marvin I977 Cannibals and Kings: The Origins of Cultures. Nueva York: Random House.

HARRIS. Marvin 1987 Foodways: Historical Overview and Theoretical Prolegomenon,,. En M. Harris y E. Ross (eds.). Food and Evolution: Toward a Theory of Human Food Habits. Filadelfia: Temple University Press, pp. 57-92.

HARSANYI, John 1986 Advances in Understanding Rational Behavior,,. En J. Estler (ed.). Rational Choice. Nueva York: New York University Press, pp. 82-107.

HAYAMI, Yujiro 1990 Assessment of the Green Revolution. En C. Eicher y J. Staatz (eds.). Agricultural Development in the Third World. Washington: Johns Hopkins University Press, pp. 41 6-423.

HECHTER, Michael. 1993 Values Research in the Social and Behavioral Sciences. En M. Hechter, L. Nadel y R. Michod (eds.). The Origin of Values. Nueva York: Adeline de Gruyter, pp. 1-30.

HERITAGE, John C. 1987 Ethnomethodology~. En A. Giddens y J. Turner (eds.). Social Theory Toduj: Nueva York: Polity Press, pp. 290-351.

HOLLAND, Dorothy y Naomi QUINN 1987 Cultural Models in Language and Thought. Cambridge, Massachusetts: University of Cambridge Press.

HUMPHRIES, Sally 1993 The Intensification of Traditional Agriculture Among Yucatec Maya Farmers: Facing up to the Dilemma of Livelihood Sustainability,,. Human Ecology, vol. 21, n.°1, 87-102.

JOHNSON, Allen y Timothy EARLE 1987 The Evolution of Human Societies: from Foraging Group to Agrarian State. Stanford, California: Stanford Univeristy Press.

JOHNSON, Allen 1982 Nonreductionistic Cultural Ecology,,. En J. Kennedy (ed.). Culture and Ecology Eclectic Perspectives. Nueva York: American Anthropological Association Special Publication 15, pp. 25-38.

KAPLAN, Hillard y Kim HILL 1992 The Evolutionary Ecology of Food Acquisition. En E. Alden Smith y B. Winterhalder (eds.). Evolutionary Ecology and Human Behavior: Nueva York: Aldine de Gruyter, pp. 76-92.

KATES. Robert: Goran HYDEN y B.L. TURNER 1993 Theory. Evidence. Study Design. En B. L. Turner , G. Hyden y K. Robert (eds.). Population Growth and Agricultural Change in Africa. Gainesville. Florida: University Press of Florida. pp. 1-40,

KEARNEY. Michael 1996 Reconceptualizing the Peasantry: Anthropology in Global Perspective. Boulder. Colorado: Westview Press.

KLEIN. Richard G. 1999 The Human Career: Human Biological and Cultural Origirns. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

KNIGHT. Frank H. 1969 The Ethics of Competition and Other Essays. Nueva York: Books for Libraries Press.

LEVI-STRAUSS. Claude 1966 The Savage Mind. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

LEVI-STRAUSS.1972 Estructuralismo Ecologia. Barcelona: Anagrama.

LEVI-STRAUSS.1987 Social Structure: Structural Anthropology. En H. Applebaum (ed.). Perspectives in Cultural Anthropology. Nueva York: State University of New York, pp. 411-415.

MASUDA, Shozo: Izumi SHIMADA y Craig MORRIS (eds.) 1985 Andean Ecology and Civilization: An Interdisciplinary Perspective on Andean Ecological Complementarity. Tokio: University of Tokyo Press.

MCIVER. John y Edward CARMINES 1981 Unidimensional Scaling. Thousand Oaks, California: Sage Press.

MCNEELY. J.; M. GADGIL; C. LEVEQUE; C. PADOCH y K. REDFORD 1995 Human Influences On Biodiversity. En V. Heywood (ed.). Global Bio- diversity Assessment. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Cambridge University Press for UNEP, pp. 7 1 1-822.

MEILLASSOUX. Claude 1973 The Social Organization of the Peasantry: the Economic Basis of Kinship. Journal of Peasantry Studies, vol. 1, pp. 8 1-90.

MELLOR, John 1991 Agriculture on the Road to Industrialization. En C. Eicher y J. Staatz (eds.). Agricultural Development in the Third World. Washington: John Hopkins University Press, pp. 70-88.

MORAN, Emilio 1979 Human Adaptability: An Introduction to Ecological Anthropology. Boulder, Colorado: Westview Press.

NETTING, Robert McC. 1974 Agrarian Ecology. Annual Review of Anthropology, vol. 3, pp. 21-56.

NETTING, Robert McC 1993 Smallholders, Householders: Farm Families and the Ecology of lntensive Sustainable Agriculture. California: Stanford University Press.

ODUM, Eugene P. 1991 The Strategy of Ecosystem Development: An Understanding of Ecological Succession Provides A Basis for Resolving Man's Conflict With Nature. En L. Real y J. Brown (eds.). Foundations of Ecology. Classic Papers With Commentaries. Chicago: Chicago University Press, pp. 596-604.

ODUM, Howard T. 1994 Ecological and General Systems: An Introduction to Systems Ecology. Boulder, Colorado: Colorado University Press.

ODUM, Howard T. 1996 Environmental Accounting: Emergy and Etwironmental Decision Making. Nueva York: John Wiley and Sons.

ORLOVE, Benjamin 1980 Ecological Anthropology. Annual Review of Anthropology, VOI. 9, pp. 235-273.

ORLOVE, Benjamin y David GUILLET 1985 Theoretical and Methodological Considerations on the Study of Mountain Peoples; Reflections.on the Idea of Subsistence Type and the Role of History in Human Ecology. Mountain Research and Development, vol. 5, n." 1, pp. 3-18.

PARSONS, Talcott 1988 El sistema social. Madrid: Alianza.

POLANYI, Karl 1957 The Economy as Instituted Process. En K. Polanyi, C. Arensberg y H. W. Pearson (eds.). Trade and Market in the Early Empires. Nueva York: The Free Press, pp. 22-73.

POTVIN. Catherine y Derek ROFF 1993 <

PULGAR VIDAL. Javier 1946 Historia y geografia del Peru'. Lima: Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos.

PURRINGTON. Burton 1984 Cultural Ecology in Highland Environments. En P. Beaver y B. Purrington (eds.). Cultural Adaptation to Mountain Environments. Athens, Georgia: University of Georgia Press, pp. 34-49.

RAPPAPORT. Roy 1977 Maladaptation in Social Systems.. En J. Friedman y M. Rowlands (eds.). The Evolution of Social Systems. Nueva York: Duckwonh Publishers, pp. 104-123. RAPPAPORT. Roy 1979 Ecology; Meatling, and Religion. Nueva York: North Atlantic Books.

RAPPAPORT. Roy 1984 Pigs for the Ancestors. New Haven: Yale University Press.

RAPPAPORT. Roy 1990 Ecosystems, Populations, and People,,. En E. Moran (ed.). The Ecosystem Approach in Anthropology Ann Arbor: The University of Michigan Press. pp. 41-74.

REDFIELD. Kent 1991 The Ecologically Noble Savage. Cultural Survival Quarterly, vol. 15, n.° I. pp. 6-48.

ROCHA. Jorpe M. 2001 Using Emergy Analysis in Ethnographic Field Research,,. Field Methods, vol. 13, n.° 3, pp. 244-262.

ROMNEY, Kimball 1989 Quantitative Models, Science and Cumulative Knowledge. Journal of Qualtitative Anthropology, vol. 1, n.° 1, pp. 153-223.

ROMNEY, Kimball; William BATCHELDER y Susan WELLER 1987 Recent Applications of Cultural Consensus Theory. American Behavioural Scientist, vol. 3 1, n.° 2, pp. 163- 177.

ROMNEY. Kimball; William BATCHELDER y Susan WELLER 1986 Culture as Consensus: A Theory of Culture and Informant Accuracy. American Anthropologist, vol. 88, n.° 3, pp. 313-338.

RUBINSTEIN, David 2001 Culture, Structure and Agency: Toward a Truly Multidimensional Sociology Thousand Oaks, California: Sage Publications.

RUTTAN, Vernon 1990 stainability is not Enough. En C. Eicher y J. Staatz (eds.). Agricultural Developnlent in the Third World. Washington: Johns Hopkins University Press,pp. 400-404.

RUTTAN, Vernon y Yujiro HAYAMI 1990 Induced Innovation Model of Agricultural Development. En C. Eicher y J. Staatz (eds.). Agricultural Development in the Third World. Washing-ton: Johns Hopkins University Press, pp. 97-114.

SAHLINS, Marshall 1976 Culture and Practical Reason. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

SANDERSON, Stephen K. 1995 Social Transformations: A General Theory of Historical Development. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Blackwell. 2001 The Evolution of Human Sociality: A Darwinian Conflict Perspective. Lanham, Massachusetts: Rowman and Littllefield Publishers.

SCHWARTZ, Howard y Jerry JACOBS 1979 Qualitative Sociology: A Method to the Madness. Nueva York: The Free Press.

SCIENCEMAN, D. M. 1987 Emergy and Energy. En G. Pillet y T. Murtora (eds.). Environmental Economics. Geneva: Roland Leimgruber, pp. 257-276.

SCOTT. James 1977 The Moral Economy of the Peasant. New Haven: Yale University Press.

SILVA, Jorge; Miguel ORELLANA; Eduardo MOLINARI y Jorge DÍAZ 1990 Ancash: El hombre y la tierra. Lima: CEDER

SMITH, Eric Alden y Bruce WINTERHALDER (eds.) 1992 Evolutionary Ecology and Human Evolution,,. Hawthorne, Nueva York: Adeline DE Gruyter.

SPRADLEY, James 1979 The Ethnographic Interview. Nueva York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston.

STAATZ. John y Carl EICHER 1990 Agricultural Development Ideas in Historical Perspective. En C. Eicher y J. Staatz (eds.). Agricultural Development in the Third World. Washington: Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 3-40.

STANFORD. Lois 1991 Peasant Resistance in the International Market. En B. Isaac (ed.). Research in Economic Anthropology. Vol. 13. Greenwich, Connecticut: J.A.I. Press.

STEWARD. Julian 1963 Theory of Culture Change: the Methodology of Multilinear Evolution. Urbana. Illinois: University of Illinois Press.

STONICH. Susan C. 1997,Society and Land Degradation in Central America: Issues in Theory, Methods and Practice),. En J. Poggie. B. Dewalt y W. Dressler (eds.). Anthropological Research: Process and Application. Nueva York: Suny Press. pp. 137-1 58.

SWEDLUND, Alan 1978 Historical Demography as Population Ecology. Annual Review of Anthropology; vol. 7, pp. 137-173.

TIMMER. Peter: Walter FALCON y Scott PEARSON I983 Food Policy Analysis. Washington: Johns Hopkins University Press.

TRIGGER. Bruce 1993 A History of Archaeological Thought. Nueva York: Cambridge Univ. Press.

TURNER. B.L.:Goran HYDEN y Robert W. KATES. 1993 Population Growth and Agricultural Change in Africa. Gainesville, Florida: University of Florida Press.

TURNER. Jonathan I987 Analytical Theorizing. En A. Giddens y J. Turner (eds.). Social Theory Today. Nueva York: Polity Press, pp. 205-254.

WARREN. Michael 1991 Using lndigenous Knowledge in Agricultural Development. Washington: World Bank.

WEBER, Max 1968 Economy and Society Nueva York: Bedminster Press.

WELLER, Susan 1987 Shared Knowledge, Intracultural Variation, and Knowledge Aggregation. American Behavioural Scientist, vol. 3 1, n.° 2, pp. 178- 193.

WELLER, Susan y Kimball ROMNEY 1988 Systematic Data Collection. California: Sage Press.

WHITE, Leslie 1949 The Science of Culture. Nueva York: Straus.

WHITE, Leslie 1987 Energy and the Evolution of Culture. En H. Applebaum (ed.). Perspectives in Cultural Anthropology. Nueva York: State University of New York. pp. 236-254.

WILK. Richard 1984 Households in Process: Agricultural Change and Domestic Transformation Among the Kekchi Maya of Belize. En R. McC. Netting, R. Wilk y E. Arnould (eds.). Households. California: University of California Press, pp. 163-1 82.

WILK. Richard 1993 Household Ecology: Decision Making and Resource Flow. En E. Moran (ed.). The Ecosystem Approach in Anthropology Ann Arbor, Michigan: University of Michigan Press, pp. 323-356.

WILKINSON. Leland 1997 Systat 7.0. New Statistics. Chicago: SPSS Inc.

WOLF, Eric 1982 Los campesinos. Barcelona: Editorial Labor.

WORLD RESOURCES INSTITUTE 1992 World Resources 1992-1993: Towards Sustainable Development. Londres: Oxford University Press.

ZIMMERER, Karl 1996 Changing Fortunes: Biodiversity and Peasant Livelihood in the Peruvian Andes. Berkeley, California: University of California Press.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.
How to Cite
Rocha, J. (2004). Changes in the perception of natural resources as a result of participation in the market economy. A peasant community in the Peruvian Andes. Anthropologica Del Departamento De Ciencias Sociales, 22(22), 179-213. https://doi.org/10.18800/anthropologica.200401.008