Economic rewards in academia: analysis of empirical literature on merit pay in universities in seven countries

Authors

  • Mónica Patricia Bonifaz Chirinos Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú

    Con Maestría en Ciencias en Gestión de la Información por la Universidad de Sheffield en Inglaterra. Diplomada en Finanzas de Centrum Católica y estudios de Especialización para Decanos en Gestión Universitaria en la Universidad de Saarbrücken en Alemania y Universidad de Alicante en España. Expresidenta de la Comisión de Gobierno de la Facultad de Gestión y Alta Dirección de la Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, directora de Educación Continua en la misma universidad.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18800/educacion.201801.001

Keywords:

Economic incentives, teacher salary, higher education, university administration, university organization

Abstract

The article presents a selective review of the literature that exposes and analyzes the results of ten empirical studies on the consequences of the application of economic incentives in academia in a context of global transformation of the university. The first part presents a brief description of incentive systems known as merit pay plans, their main characteristics and the objectives of their implementation. The second part presents the main research findings developed in the USA, Germany, Australia, Estonia, Pakistan, Argentina and Mexico, and the reported effects on productivity, motivation and teacher satisfaction. Concludes with the discussion of critical aspects in the implementation and evaluation of merit-based payment systems.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Altbach, P. (ed.). (2012). Paying the professoriate: a global comparison of compensation and contracts. Nueva York: Routledge

Backes-Gellner, U. y Schlinghoff, A. (2010). Career incentives and» Publish or Perish» in German and U.S. universities. European Education, 42(3), 26-52. https://doi.org/10.2753/EUE1056-4934420302

Balán, J. (2012). Research universities in Latin America: the challenges of growth and institutional diversity. Social Research, 79(3), 741-770.

Berrios, P. (2008). The academic career: an empirical analysis on its structure and organization in Chile. Calidad en la Educación, 29, 35-62.

Field, L. (2015). Using outperformance pay to motivate academics: insiders’ accounts of promises and problems. Australian Universities ́ Review, 57(2), 5-16.

Galaz-Fontes, J. y Gil-Antón, M. (2013). The impact of merit-pay systems on the work and attitudes of Mexican academics. Higher Education, 66, 357-374. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-013-9610-3

García de Fanelli, A. (2012). Labor contracts and economic incentives for Argentine university faculty. En G. Altbach (ed.), Paying the professoriate: a global comparison of compensation and contracts (pp. 37-48). New York: Routledge.

Gil-Antón, M. (2011). The merit pay system in a Mexican university: the case of Metropolitan Autonomous University. The Journal of the Professoriate, 4(2), 122-140.

Kettunen, J. (2015). Towards the high profile of higher Education institutions. Educational Alternatives, 13, 86-95

Leech, N., Haug, C., Iceman-Sand, D. y Moriarty, J. (2015). Change in classification level and the effects on research producitivity and merit scores for faculty in a school of education. Studies in Higher Education, 40(6), 1030-1045. https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2014.881341

Ley Universitaria 30220 (2014). Diario Oficial El Peruano. Lima, Perú. 9 de julio.

Pacheco, I. (2012). Academic salaries in Colombia. En G. Altbach (ed.), Paying the professoriate: a global comparison of compensation and contracts (pp. 104-113). Nueva York: Routledge.

Robbins, S. y Judge, T. (2013). Comportamiento organizacional. 15 ed. México D.F.: Pearson.

Sarthou, N.F. (2016). Twenty years of Merit-Pay programme in Argentinean Universities: tracking policy change through instrument analysis. Higher Education Policy, 2016(29), 379-397. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41307-016-0001-0

Sarwar, A., Aftab, H., Arif, A. y Naeem, M. (2014). Performance related pay: a comparative study on public and private universities. Science International (Lahore), 26(1), 489-497.

Stillwell, F. (2003). Higher Education, Commercial Criteria and Economic Incentives. Journal of Higher Education Policy and Management, 25(1), 51-61. https://doi.org/10.1080/13600800305741

Terpstra, D. y Honore, A. (2009). Merit pay plans in Higher Education Institutions: characteristics and effects. Public Personel Management, 38(4), 55-77. https://doi.org/10.1177/009102600903800404

Türk, K. (2008). Performance appraisal and the compensation of academic staff in the University of Tartu. Baltic Journal of Management, 3(1), 40-54. https://doi.org/10.1108/17465260810844257

Wilkesmann, U. y Schmid, C. (2012). The impacts of new governance on teaching at German universities. Findings from a national survey. Higher Education, 63, 33-52 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-011-9423-1

Published

2018-05-09

How to Cite

Bonifaz Chirinos, M. P. (2018). Economic rewards in academia: analysis of empirical literature on merit pay in universities in seven countries. Educacion, 27(52), 7–25. https://doi.org/10.18800/educacion.201801.001

Issue

Section

Artículos