Clusterización de perfiles emprendedores de estudiantes universitarios en la UNALM: un análisis con K-Means
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18800/educacion.202501.A006Palabras clave:
Emprendimiento, Agrupación clúster, Educación administrativa, Desarrollo de carrera, Comportamiento estudiantilResumen
Este estudio clasificó los perfiles emprendedores de los estudiantes de la Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina (UNALM) en el curso de Desarrollo Empresarial, analizando las variables de género, edad y carrera. Mediante una metodología cuantitativa no experimental, se aplicó una encuesta validada por la Fundación Wadhwani (2023) y se realizó un análisis de conglomerados con el algoritmo K-Means. Se identificaron dos clústeres de estudiantes que reflejan tendencias emprendedoras y se halló una relación significativa entre género, edad y carrera con los perfiles emprendedores. Los resultados destacan que cada estudiante posee al menos un tipo de estilo emprendedor, sin embargo, predominan ciertos perfiles según género y carrera. Este estudio ofrece aportes valiosos para diseñar programas educativos que fomenten el emprendimiento en diversos grupos estudiantiles.
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