Teoría de la actividad histórico-cultural y teoría fundamentada como metodologías para investigar la identidad docente: una revisión sistemática

  • Benjamín Cárcamo Universidad de Las Américas

    Profesor investigador en la Universidad de las Américas. Obtuvo su grado de doctor en Lingüística en la PUCV, magíster en Lingüística Aplicada como Lengua Extranjera en la PUC y magíster en Evaluación de la UPLA. Actualmente realiza docencia en cursos de idioma, participa de proyectos de investigación, es miembro del Grupo de Investigación IDI y disemina sus investigaciones en conferencias y revistas académicas.
    Correo electrónico: bcarcamo@udla.cl

Palabras clave: Identidad, Investigación cualitativa, Investigación educativa, Metodología

Resumen

La identidad docente ha emergido alrededor del mundo como un constructo de interés, debido a su potencial explicativo al respecto de las actitudes y comportamientos docentes. Pese al gran interés existente, hay pocos estudios que exploren la forma en la cual se implementan las metodologías cualitativas en el estudio empírico de la identidad docente. El objetivo del estudio fue explorar la forma en la cual la teoría de la actividad histórico-cultural (TAHC) y la teoría fundamentada (TF) son empleadas en investigaciones empíricas de identidad docente. Para ello, seguimos lineamientos del modelo PRISMA para revisiones sistemáticas, por lo que determinamos criterios de inclusión y exclusión para una búsqueda bibliográfica, tales como fecha de publicación y naturaleza de la investigación. El análisis final fue realizado con 31 artículos de investigación. Entre los resultados, se identifican patrones respecto de los objetivos, técnicas de recogida de datos y técnicas de análisis para ambas propuestas en el contexto de investigaciones empíricas de la identidad docente.

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Anexo. Referencias de artículos analizados en la revisión

Artículos Teoría de la Actividad Histórico Cultural

Abbott, R. (2016). Embracing digital technologies in classroom practice: The impact of teacher identity. Australian Educational Computing, 31(2), 1-26.

Chang, S., Martínez-Roldán, & Torres-Guzmán, M. (2020). Struggling to-be or not-to-be a bilingual teacher: Identity formation in a Change Laboratory intervention. Methodological Innovations, 13(2). https://doi.org/10.1177/2059799120921696

Elmberger, A., Björck, E., Liljedahl, M., Nieminen, J., & Laksov, K. (2019). Con-tradictions in clinical teachers’ engagement in educational development: an activity theory analysis. Advances in Health Sciences Education, 24, 125-140. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10459-018-9853-y

He, P., & Lin, A. (2013). Tensions in school-university partnership and EFL pre-service teacher identity formation: a case in mainland China. The Language Learning Journal, 41(2), 205-218. https://doi.org/10.1080/09571736.2013.790134

Karimi, M., & Mofidi, M. (2019). L2 teacher identity development: An activity theoretic perspective. System, 81, 122-134. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2019.02.006

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Moradkhani, S., & Ebadijalal, M. (2021). Professional Identity Development of Iranian EFL Teachers: Workplace Conflicts and Identity Fluctuations. Journal of Language, Identity, & Education, 23(2), 256-270.

Nazari, M., & Karimpour, S. (2022). The role of emotion labor in English language teacher identity construction: An activity theory perspective. System, 107, 102811.

Nguyen, H., & Yang., H. (2018). Learning to become a teacher in Australia: a study of pre-service teachers’ identity development. The Australian Educa-tional Researcher, 45, 625-645. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13384-018-0276-9

Nguyen, M. (2018). Negotiating contradictions in developing teacher identity during the EAL practicum in Australia. Asia-Pacific Journal of Teacher Education, 45(5), 625-645. https://doi.org/10.1080/1359866X.2017.1295132

Nguyen, M., & Ngo, X. (2023). An activity theory perspective on Vietnamese preservice English teachers’ identity construction in relation to ­tensions, emotion and agency. Language Teaching Research. https://doi.org/10.1177/13621688221151046

Ruiz Fajardo, G., & Torres-Guzmán, M. (2016). ‘Now I see how my students feel’: expansive learning in a language awareness workshop. Language Awareness, 25(3), 222-240. https://doi.org/10.1080/09658416.2016.1179745

Wang, X., & He, Y. (2022). School EFL teachers’ research identity construction in the Chinese university-school university. Frontiers in Psychology, 13. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.897425

Artículos Teoría Fundamentada

Afshar, H., & Donyaie, S. (2019). EFL teachers’ identity construction through a reflection consciousness-raising interactive workshop. International Journal of Society, Culture & Language, 7(2), 80-93.

Astaíza-Martínez, A. F., Mazorco-Salas, J. E., & Castillo-Bohórques, M. (2021) Teacher-researcher training in higher education: a systems thinking approach. Systemic Practice and Action Research, 34, 187-201.

Babaii, E., Molana, K., & Nazari, M. (2020). Contributions of assessment-related critical incidents to language teacher identity development. Innovations in Language Learning and Teaching, 15(5), 442-457. https://doi.org/10.1080/17501229.2020.1824234

Chen, J., & Mensah, F. (2022). Toward socially just science teaching through professional development: The science teacher identity development and agency of two elementary teachers of color. Science Teacher Education, 106(2), 385-411. https://doi.org/10.1002/sce.21699

Coward, F., Hamman, D., Johnson, L., Lambert, M., Indiatsi, J., & Zhou, L. (2015). Centrality of enactive experiences, framing, and motivation to student teachers’ emerging professional identity. Teaching Education, 26(2), 196-221. https://doi.org/10.1080/10476210.2014.996741

Dugas, D. (2016). The ineffectiveness of “Effective” management strategies: First-year teachers, behavior management, and identity. Action in Teacher Education, 38(1), 18-33.

El Nagdi, M., Leammukda, F., & Roehrig, G. (2016). Developing identities of STEM teachers at emerging STEM schools. International Journal of STEM Education, 5(36). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40594-018-0136-1

Kessler, M. (2021). Prospective English language teachers’ projected identities in personal statements plus experienced teachers’ reactions. International Journal of Applied Linguistics, 32(1), 76-93. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijal.12381

Irani, F. H., Chalak, A., & Tabrizi, H. H. (2020). Assessing pre-service teachers’ professional identity construction in a three-phase teacher education pro-gram in Iran. Asian-Pacific Journal of Second and Foreign Language Education, 5(19). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40862-020-00100-3

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Narayanan, M. (2022). Transforming through power: Teacher identity in schools. Power and Education, 14(2), 128-139. https://doi.org/10.1177/17577438221080261

Preston, M. (2019). “I’d rather beg for forgiveness than ask for permission”: Sex education teachers’ mediated agency and resistance. Teaching and Teacher Education, 77, 332-340. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2018.10.017

Safari, P. (2020). Iranian ELT student teachers’ portrayal of their identities as an English language teacher: Drawings speak louder than words. Journal of Language, Identity & Education, 19(2), 125-141. https://doi.org/10.1080/15348458.2019.1650279

Vokatis, B., & Zhang, J. (2016). The professional identity of three innovative teachers engaging in sustained knowledge building using technology. Frontline Learning Research, 4(1), 58-77. https://doi.org/10.14786/flr.v4i1.223

Yüzlü, M., & Dikilitas, K. (2022). The impact of translanguaging-driven training on in-service EFL teachers: Complexity theory prism. Linguistics and Educa-tion, 71, 101080. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.linged.2022.101080

Woods, D., Barksdale, M. A., Triplett, C., & Potts, A. (2014). The teacher in me: Exploring preservice teacher identity through self-portraits. Journal for Mul-ticultural Education, 8(2), 112-136. https://doi.org/10.1108/JME-01-2014-0003

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Cómo citar
Cárcamo, B. (2024). Teoría de la actividad histórico-cultural y teoría fundamentada como metodologías para investigar la identidad docente: una revisión sistemática. Educación, 33(65), 51-80. https://doi.org/10.18800/educacion.202402.A003